"A Satire Meant to Be a Warning"

"But our friend Throgmorton didn't simply see meritocracy as some sort of Platonic ideal—he jingoistically claimed that the United States was already a meritocracy, and the world’s only example of it. Not only did he overlook the peculiarly British irony in which Young couched the term, he also missed out on an irony much closer to home: In 1959, five years after the Supreme Court outlawed segregation in public schools, African Americans were still being systematically denied equal access to education across the South."

Ben Zimmer at The Atlantic discusses the legacy of Michael Young's The Rise of the Meritocracy, 1870–2033.